What is the normal range of adult human body temperature?
- a) 35.0°C to 36.0°C
- b) 36.5°C to 37.5°C
- c) 38.0°C to 39.0°C
- d) 34.0°C to 35.5°C
Which of the following is a sign of dehydration?
- a) Increased salivation
- b) Low blood pressure
- c) Moist skin
- d) Bradycardia
Which vitamin is essential for blood clotting?
- a) Vitamin A
- b) Vitamin D
- c) Vitamin K
- d) Vitamin B12
Which condition is characterized by inflammation of the liver?
- a) Nephritis
- b) Hepatitis
- c) Gastritis
- d) Dermatitis
Which blood group is known as the universal donor?
- a) AB+
- b) A-
- c) O-
- d) B+
Which is the most common cause of peptic ulcer?
- a) Viral infection
- b) H. pylori infection
- c) Fungal infection
- d) Amoebic infection
Which drug is commonly used as a painkiller?
- a) Metformin
- b) Paracetamol
- c) Salbutamol
- d) Ranitidine
Which part of the brain controls breathing?
- a) Cerebrum
- b) Cerebellum
- c) Medulla oblongata
- d) Hypothalamus
Which is a symptom of diabetes mellitus?
- a) Weight gain
- b) Polyuria
- c) Bradycardia
- d) Constipation
Which of the following is a vector-borne disease?
- a) Typhoid
- b) Malaria
- c) Hepatitis A
- d) Tuberculosis
What is the first step in primary health care?
- a) Hospital referral
- b) Specialist consultation
- c) Health education
- d) Surgery
Which health worker is mainly responsible at the ward level in Nepal?
- a) Medical Officer
- b) Health Assistant
- c) FCHV
- d) Lab Technician
Which level of health facility is directly under the Rural Municipality?
- a) Zonal Hospital
- b) Primary Health Care Center
- c) District Hospital
- d) Regional Hospital
Which is a tertiary level hospital in Nepal?
- a) PHC
- b) District Hospital
- c) Teaching Hospital
- d) Health Post
Which of the following vaccines is given at birth in Nepal?
- a) DPT
- b) BCG
- c) Measles
- d) Hepatitis A
The full form of IMNCI is:
- a) Integrated Maternal and Neonatal Child Immunization
- b) Integrated Management of Neonatal and Childhood Illness
- c) Improved Management of Nutritional and Child Infections
- d) Integrated Monitoring of National Child Immunization
Which organ is primarily affected in nephritis?
- a) Liver
- b) Kidney
- c) Lungs
- d) Heart
Which of the following is an airborne disease?
- a) Cholera
- b) Tuberculosis
- c) Typhoid
- d) Rabies
Which is the main cause of anemia?
- a) Vitamin D deficiency
- b) Protein deficiency
- c) Iron deficiency
- d) Calcium deficiency
What is the normal respiratory rate for an adult?
- a) 10–14/min
- b) 12–20/min
- c) 24–28/min
- d) 30–40/min
Which condition is treated with insulin?
- a) Asthma
- b) Hypertension
- c) Diabetes
- d) Tuberculosis
Which health program targets maternal mortality in Nepal?
- a) CB-IMNCI
- b) Safe Motherhood Program
- c) DOTS
- d) FCHV Program
Which district is home to Patan Hospital?
- a) Bhaktapur
- b) Kathmandu
- c) Lalitpur
- d) Chitwan
Which of the following is not part of vital signs?
- a) Blood pressure
- b) Pulse
- c) Vision
- d) Temperature
Which disease is monitored under the DOTS program?
- a) Malaria
- b) Tuberculosis
- c) HIV
- d) Diarrhea
Which of the following is a contraceptive method?
- a) ORS
- b) IUCD
- c) ARV
- d) DOTS
Which is a notifiable disease in Nepal?
- a) Hypertension
- b) Measles
- c) Asthma
- d) Migraine
The full form of PHC is:
- a) Public Health Center
- b) Primary Health Care
- c) Public Health Campaign
- d) Personal Health Card
Which vitamin is mainly synthesized by sunlight?
- a) Vitamin A
- b) Vitamin C
- c) Vitamin D
- d) Vitamin B12
Which is a function of the red blood cell?
- a) Fight infection
- b) Produce antibodies
- c) Carry oxygen
- d) Produce insulin
Which is a preventive measure for worm infestation?
- a) Eating raw meat
- b) Handwashing before meals
- c) Avoiding vaccination
- d) Drinking unboiled water
Which health service is provided free of cost in all government facilities?
- a) Cosmetic surgery
- b) Radiotherapy
- c) Normal delivery
- d) MRI scan
Which of the following is a function of FCHVs?
- a) Surgical operation
- b) Laboratory diagnosis
- c) Health education
- d) Dental care
Which organ is affected by pneumonia?
- a) Liver
- b) Kidney
- c) Lungs
- d) Heart
Which of the following is a parasitic disease?
- a) Diabetes
- b) Malaria
- c) Tuberculosis
- d) Hepatitis
Which is not a part of Nepal’s three-tier government health system?
- a) Federal
- b) Provincial
- c) Local
- d) Municipal
What is the incubation period of Hepatitis B?
- a) 1–2 days
- b) 1–2 weeks
- c) 1–6 months
- d) 7–14 months
What is used to detect pregnancy at home?
- a) ECG
- b) X-ray
- c) Urine test
- d) CBC
Which organ produces insulin?
- a) Liver
- b) Kidney
- c) Pancreas
- d) Spleen
Which of the following is a symptom of pneumonia?
- a) Chest pain
- b) Leg swelling
- c) Abdominal pain
- d) Diarrhea
Which is not a communicable disease?
- a) TB
- b) HIV
- c) Hypertension
- d) Measles
What is the national body responsible for health policy in Nepal?
- a) Ministry of Education
- b) Ministry of Finance
- c) Ministry of Health and Population
- d) Department of Agriculture
Which of the following is a live attenuated vaccine?
- a) Tetanus
- b) Measles
- c) Rabies
- d) Hepatitis B
Which test is used for HIV diagnosis?
- a) Mantoux
- b) ELISA
- c) RFT
- d) Widal
Which hospital is under federal government?
- a) PHC
- b) District Hospital
- c) Zonal Hospital
- d) National Academy of Medical Sciences
Which of the following is used for dehydration treatment?
- a) Antibiotic
- b) ORS
- c) Antiviral
- d) Sedative
Which of the following spreads through contaminated water?
- a) Malaria
- b) Cholera
- c) TB
- d) Rabies
Which program was launched to improve safe delivery in Nepal?
- a) CB-IMCI
- b) Safe Motherhood
- c) National HIV Program
- d) Family Planning
Which of the following is an antihypertensive drug?
- a) Metronidazole
- b) Amlodipine
- c) Cefixime
- d) Omeprazole
Which organ is primarily affected by cirrhosis?
- a) Heart
- b) Kidney
- c) Liver
- d) Brain
Which health facility comes first in patient referral?
- a) Zonal Hospital
- b) PHC
- c) Health Post
- d) Tertiary Hospital
Which organ does ECG evaluate?
- a) Kidney
- b) Liver
- c) Heart
- d) Lungs
Which of the following is a protein-rich food?
- a) Rice
- b) Dal
- c) Sugar
- d) Oil
Which health act governs hospital regulation in Nepal?
- a) Food Act
- b) Health Service Act
- c) Insurance Act
- d) Sanitation Act
Which government level manages district hospitals in Nepal?
- a) Local
- b) Provincial
- c) Federal
- d) Central
Which is a common cause of neonatal death in Nepal?
- a) Accidents
- b) Birth asphyxia
- c) Cancer
- d) Malaria
Which is the primary focus of the FCHV program?
- a) Surgery
- b) Curative services
- c) Community-level health promotion
- d) Specialist care
Which method is used for family planning in males?
- a) IUCD
- b) Pills
- c) Vasectomy
- d) Implants
Which vitamin deficiency causes night blindness?
- a) Vitamin B
- b) Vitamin D
- c) Vitamin A
- d) Vitamin K
Which health indicator measures infant deaths per 1,000 live births?
- a) Crude death rate
- b) Maternal mortality rate
- c) Infant mortality rate
- d) Neonatal mortality rate
Which test is used for TB diagnosis?
- a) CBC
- b) Sputum microscopy
- c) Urine test
- d) Liver function test
Which nutrient is essential for bone health?
- a) Iron
- b) Calcium
- c) Vitamin C
- d) Zinc
Which component is not part of PHC principles?
- a) Health education
- b) Community participation
- c) Equitable distribution
- d) Luxury care
Which is not a level of service in Nepal’s health system?
- a) Primary
- b) Secondary
- c) Quaternary
- d) Tertiary
Which disease is caused by a virus?
- a) Typhoid
- b) Tuberculosis
- c) Measles
- d) Cholera
Which ministry oversees immunization programs in Nepal?
- a) Ministry of Agriculture
- b) Ministry of Labor
- c) Ministry of Health and Population
- d) Ministry of Education